Getting a screening gives you greater control in the prevention and detection of diseases. The following screenings are important for women:
Mammograms
It is recommended that women over the age of 40 have a mammogram every
1 to 2 years. Mammograms are the most widely used test to screen for
breast cancer. Learn more.
Osteoporosis
Osteoporosis is the most common bone disease.
And people with osteoporosis have weak bones that
are more susceptible to breaking. A bone mineral density (BMD) test,
ordered by your doctor, takes a picture
of your bones and can help determine if you have osteoporosis. Click
here for a listing of network facilities that offer BMD testing.
Colorectal cancer
Colorectal cancer is more likely to occur as people get older, although the disease can occur at any age. If you are over the age of 50, talk with your doctor about what tests you should have to screen for colorectal cancer and how often you should have those tests. Use the National Cancer Institute's new online tool for calculating colorectal cancer risk in women age 50 or older.
High blood pressure
Hypertension, also known as high blood pressure,
can lead to serious health conditions. Fortunately,
the screening for high blood pressure is easy. Your
doctor should check your blood pressure at every visit.
High cholesterol
Screening for high cholesterol can help you and your doctor determine your risk for developing heart disease or having a heart attack. This
screening is usually ordered as a “lipid profile” that
includes screening for cholesterol, HDL, LDL, and triglycerides. Talk
with your doctor about how often
you should have your cholesterol checked.
Obesity
You may not look forward to it, but your doctor should monitor your
weight at every visit. Obesity can increase your risk for developing
certain diseases and health problems. If your doctor recommends that
you lose a
few pounds, you can find tips, resources, and support
through MyHealth
OnLine. Members can log in to use our
MyHealth Nutrition and MyHealth Physical Activity programs.
Colorectal cancer
Colorectal cancer is more likely to occur as people get older, although the disease can occur at any age. If you are over the age of 50, talk with your doctor about what tests you should have to screen for colorectal cancer and how often you should have those tests. Use the National Cancer Institute's new online tool for calculating colorectal cancer risk in men age 50 or older.
Prostate cancer screening
Your risk for prostate cancer is measured through a prostate-specific
antigen (PSA) test. The test measures the level of PSA in your blood.
This test does not distinguish between benign prostate conditions and
cancer, but your doctor will take your PSA blood test results into account
when deciding whether to check further for signs of prostate cancer.
Depression
Depression affects men as well as women and it is not something you
can just “snap out of.” It is thought to be caused by an
imbalance of brain chemicals along with other factors. Depression is
treatable and needs to be diagnosed. Talk to your doctor about how you
feel. It may help you get effective treatment.
Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs)
There are more than 20 sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), including
chlamydia, gonorrhea, herpes, and HIV/AIDS. Most affect both men and
women. If you are sexually active, talk with your doctor about screenings
for STDs. Some STDs can be treated with antibiotics and medicine, but
other viral STDs do not have a cure. Your doctor may be able to prescribe
medications that can keep the disease under control. Correct usage of
latex condoms can greatly reduce your risk of getting an STD.
Eye health
It is recommended that all adults be tested for eye disease every 1
to 2 years. If you have risk factors, such as diabetes, high blood pressure,
heart disease, or a family history of glaucoma; are over the age of
60; or are African American, talk to your doctor about having a vision
screening.