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Flu vs. Cold

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It’s sometimes more difficult than you think to tell the difference between a cold and the flu, especially if you’re relying on a young child to describe the symptoms. Use the guide below to help you determine whether your child is fighting the flu or a cold.

Flu vs. Colds: A Guide to Symptoms

Questions

Cold

Flu

Was the onset of illness …

slow?

sudden?

Does your child have …

no fever? a mild fever?

a high fever?

Is your child's exhaustion level …

mild?

severe?

Is your child …

headache-free?

having a  headache?

Is your child's appetite …

normal?

decreased?

Are your child's muscles …

fine?

achy?

Does your child have …

no chills?

chills?

If your answers are mostly in the first column, it's more likely a cold. If most of your answers are in the second column, chances are that your child has the flu. Whether you think your child has the flu or a cold, you may want to contact your child’s doctor.

It’s important to note that some bacterial diseases, like strep throat or pneumonia, can look like the flu or a cold. So take your child to a doctor right away if he or she is getting worse instead of better; has trouble breathing; has a high fever, a bad headache, or a sore throat; or seems confused.

To treat the flu or a cold, offer your child plenty of fluids, rest, and extra comfort. You can give an over-the-counter pain reliever and cough syrup (NEVER ASPIRIN), but be extra careful to follow dosage guidelines.